Automatic Pine Tree Calculation Using You Only Look Once (YOLO)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53840/ejpi.v12i2.283Abstract
Counting pine trees from aerial imagery photos is an important challenge in a variety of fields, including ecology, forest management, and climate change Traditional methods of tree counting often require time-consuming and cost-effective field surveys. Therefore, there is a need for a more efficient and accurate method for counting Pine trees from aerial imagery photos. This study has carried out a more efficient and accurate calculation of automatic pine trees, using the YOLOv8 detection model, which aims to detect pine trees by comparing YOLOv8 and Local Maxima in previous studies. The results obtained in this study are that the YOLOv8 model can detect pine tree objects with an accuracy of 88.8%, the precision in the Pines-tree class reaches 88.25 and the recall reaches 96.9%. Meanwhile, for the Null class, the precision value reached 61.5% and the recall reached 81.9%. From the accuracy results obtained, it shows that the YOLOv8 model succeeds in detecting and counting pine trees better than previous studies.
Downloads
References
Armanto, D. Y., Hudjimartsu, S. A., & Hermawan, E. (2024). Identify automatic oil palm tree calculations using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. Journal of Computer Engineering Students, 8(3), 2648–2654.
Arrofiqoh, E. N., & Harintaka, H. (2018). Implementation of Convolutional Neural Network Method for Classification of Plants on High-Resolution Images. Geomatics, 24(2), 61. https://doi.org/10.24895/jig.2018.24-2.810
Audina, N., Solihat, R. F., & Purwanto, A. (2020). The Effect of Age Class on the Productivity of Merkusii Pine Sap in North Bandung KPH. Wanamukti, 23(1), 10–21.
Hayati, N. J., Singasatia, D., & Muttaqin, M. R. (2023). Object Tracking uses the You Only Look Once (YOLO)v8 Algorithm to Count Vehicles. Computing: Scientific Journal of Computer and Informatics, 12(2), 91–99. https://doi.org/10.34010/komputa.v12i2.10654
Lenaini, I. (2021). Purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. Journal of Historical Education, Research & Development, 6(1), 33–39. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/historis
Lestari, S., Hermawan, E., & Hudjimartsu, S. A. (2023). Analysis of individual calculations on pine trees using the Local Maxima method from UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) images. Infotech Journal, 9(2), 586–595. https://doi.org/10.31949/infotech.v9i2.7101
Ma'aruf, A., & Hardjianto, M. (2023). Application of the You Only Look Once Version 8 Algorithm for Indonesian Sign Language Alphabet. National Seminar of Students of the Faculty of Information Technology, 2 (September), 567–576.
Negara, H. K., Rachmawati, N., & Payung, D. (2019). Identification of pine tree damage in the Banjarbaru City Forest. Sylva Scienteae Journal, 2(4), 635–644.
Nurhabib, I., Seminar, K. B., & Sudradjat. (2022). Recognition and counting of oil palm tree with deep learning using satellite image. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 974(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/974/1/012058
Prasvita, D. S., Santoni, M. M., Wirawan, R., & Trihastuti, N. (2021). Classification of oil palm trees on lidar image fusion data and aerial photographs using convolutional neural networks. Scientific Journal of Informatics Research and Learning, 6(2), 406–415. https://doi.org/10.29100/jipi.v6i2.2437
Rahman, M. R., Kusumawati, R., & Fatimah, F. (2023). Object Detection Tree Counting Palm Oilusing Deep Learning Method. Bina: Journal of Regional Development, 2(1), 45–51.
Samuel, Prilianti, K. R., Setiawan, H., Mimboro, P., & Correspondence, P. (2022). The method of automatic detection of tree trees in oil palm plantation imagery uses the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model in geographic information system software. Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science, 9(7), 1689–1698. https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.202296772
Sary, I. P., Andromeda, S., & Armin, E. U. (2023). Performance Comparison of YOLOv5 and YOLOv8 Architectures in Human Detection using Aerial Images. Ultima Computing : Jurnal Sistem Komputer, 15(1), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.31937/sk.v15i1.3204
Simonetti, A., Araujo, R. F., Celes, C. H. S., Da Silva E Silva, F. R., Dos Santos, J., Higuchi, N., Trumbore, S., & Marra, D. M. (2023). Canopy gaps and associated losses of biomass - combining UAV imagery and field data in a central Amazon forest. Biogeosciences, 20(17), 3651–3666. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-3651-2023
Srinarta, K., Prasetyo, Y., & Hadi, F. (2022). Analysis of the calculation of the number of oil palm trees based on the Canopy Height Model (CHM) and Local Maxima (LM) algorithms. Undip Geodesy Journal, 11(1), 51–60. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/geodesi/article/view/32315
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 e-Jurnal Penyelidikan dan Inovasi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.










